Knee replacement surgery can provide relief to those suffering from intense knee pain or injury to their joint. The procedure allows walking to be made easier and also allows one to live a more relaxed life. Did you know that there are a variety of knee implants that can be used for this purpose? They can be used in different ways and the most effective option will depend on the level of your activity and the condition and age of your knee joint. It is recommended that you talk to the best orthopedic surgeon and be able to identify the best solution for you. Also, post-surgery physical therapy as well as knee rehabilitation after knee injuries are crucial and enable you to move with more ease and speedily recover.
Types of Knee Implants Based on How Much of the Knee Is Replaced
1. Partial Knee Replacement
Sometimes, just one area of the knee may be damaged, be it on the inside, the outer side, or on the outside of the knee, which is the kneecap. In this case, it is possible to have a partial knee replacement is possible, where the doctors only replace that portion of the knee that is damaged.
This is a much smaller procedure, which means that recovery is much faster and the majority of your bone remains in its natural form. The knee will feel more natural after healing. If there's more than one component of your knee that is injured, it will require complete replacement. Your physician will advise you in the right direction.
2. Total Knee Replacement
A total Knee Reconstruction located in Gurgaon is the largest and most well-known kind of procedure. This is where the knee's worn surfaces are replaced with smooth synthetic ones made of plastic and metal. These new pieces aid in bending and transferring the knee with ease.
It may take some time, but gentle exercise and regular checkups with a doctor will help in a fast recovery
Types of Knee Implants Based on Stability
Stability is how solid and stable your knee feels following surgery. Doctors utilize different kinds of implants, based on the condition of your ligaments.
- Cruciate-Retaining (CR) Implant
This procedure is designed to preserve your natural ligaments within the knee. If your ligaments are solid, then the procedure works effectively. This is natural and is similar to your knee. - Posterior-Stabilized (PS) Implant
In other cases, the ligament is fragile or is removed. In this case, the implant is a tiny built-in parts that act as the ligament. This provides a good amount of support and is employed in the majority of Total Knee Replacement surgeries. - Hinged (Constrained) Implant
When your knee appears extremely weak or severely damaged, A hinged implant can be employed. It joins the lower and upper parts of the knee in a secure manner a door hinge. It offers the best support, but is only used in situations where other types of hinges aren't working.
Types of Knee Implants Based on Movement
Fixed-Bearing Implant
It is the most popular kind of implant. The metal surface lies an item of plastic which is fixed and doesn't move. It's strong, durable, and suitable for elderly patients.
Mobile-Bearing Implant
In this kind of setup, the plastic component can rotate or move a small amount. They allow for smoother motion and can last longer, particularly for more active or younger people. The top Orthopedic Doctor in Gurgaon will inform you which one is best for your lifestyle.
Materials Used in Knee Implants
Knee implants are made of strong, body-friendly materials. These materials are tested to make sure they are safe and comfortable for long-term use.
Type | Materials Used | Best For
Metal-on-Plastic | Cobalt-Chromium or Titanium with Plastic | Most common and affordable
Ceramic-on-Plastic | Ceramic with Plastic | Good for people with metal allergy
Ceramic-on-Ceramic | Fully Ceramic | Very strong but used less often
Your doctor will help you pick which one suits your needs and budget best.
Life After Surgery: Why Therapy Matters
Implants are only one aspect of the process. The real reward lies in the correct rehabilitation and knee treatment following the procedure.
Beginning Knee Therapy
It is expected that you will start to walk within a day of surgery. Your physiotherapist will show you exercises to straighten your knee and small bends to help maintain flexibility within the joint. When you are recovering from your knee, you'll be able to do additional physio exercises to strengthen your knee. This can include:
- Heel slides - keep it down to gently bend your knee
- Quad sets - to increase the strength of the muscles of the thigh.
- Leg raises - to gain control and provide support
Swelling is normal after surgery. To reduce the swelling, your therapist may suggest exercises for knees that are swelling and knee joint effusion exercises and exercises for knee effusion that will help to drain excess fluid.
If you've suffered an injury instead of surgery, and you are looking for alternative exercises to do for the knee injury. A knee exercise plan from your therapist can help you remember what you should do every day. Regularly performing these exercises on regularly is essential to have a healthy and pain-free knee.
Conclusion
There are a variety of knee implants, each ideal for a different person. Consult Dr. Yugal Karkhur, the Knee Replacement Surgeon in Gurgaon with over 14 years of experience. He will assist you in choosing the one that best matches your age, level of degree of activity, and knee health.
Following the procedure, make sure you are taking the time to take care to take care of the recovery. Physical therapy and knee therapy to treat knee pain can help you get better at walking and getting back to normal within a matter of minutes. The Total Knee Replacement you receive in Gurgaon could provide you with years of pain-free motion if you seek the proper type of treatment and adhere to a proper list of knee exercises. Keep up with knee swelling exercises and adhere to the guidelines the doctor prescribes. Your new knee will be grateful to you!
