Do orthopaedic problems need surgery?

Answer

No, not all orthopaedic problems require surgery. Many bone and joint conditions can be successfully treated with non-surgical methods, especially when diagnosed early.

Non-Surgical Treatments Include:

Medications for pain and inflammation

Physiotherapy & rehabilitation

Lifestyle and activity modification

Braces and supports

PRP or steroid injections

Conditions like early arthritis, minor ligament injuries, muscle strains, tendonitis, and mild back pain often improve without surgery.

When Surgery May Be Needed

Surgery is usually recommended when:

There is a complete ligament tear (e.g., ACL)

Severe fractures or bone displacement occur

Advanced arthritis damages the joint

Hip conditions like AVN reach later stages

Persistent pain affects daily life

Non-surgical treatment fails

Common orthopaedic surgeries include:

Arthroscopy (keyhole surgery)

Ligament reconstruction

Fracture fixation

Knee or hip replacement

Key Takeaway

Most orthopaedic issues are first treated conservatively. Surgery is considered only when necessary to restore function, relieve severe pain, or prevent long-term disability.